Current File : //opt/alt/ruby33/include/ruby/internal/core/rbasic.h
#ifndef RBIMPL_RBASIC_H /*-*-C++-*-vi:se ft=cpp:*/
#define RBIMPL_RBASIC_H
/**
* @file
* @author Ruby developers <ruby-core@ruby-lang.org>
* @copyright This file is a part of the programming language Ruby.
* Permission is hereby granted, to either redistribute and/or
* modify this file, provided that the conditions mentioned in the
* file COPYING are met. Consult the file for details.
* @warning Symbols prefixed with either `RBIMPL` or `rbimpl` are
* implementation details. Don't take them as canon. They could
* rapidly appear then vanish. The name (path) of this header file
* is also an implementation detail. Do not expect it to persist
* at the place it is now. Developers are free to move it anywhere
* anytime at will.
* @note To ruby-core: remember that this header can be possibly
* recursively included from extension libraries written in C++.
* Do not expect for instance `__VA_ARGS__` is always available.
* We assume C99 for ruby itself but we don't assume languages of
* extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
* @brief Defines struct ::RBasic.
*/
#include "ruby/internal/attr/artificial.h"
#include "ruby/internal/attr/constexpr.h"
#include "ruby/internal/attr/forceinline.h"
#include "ruby/internal/attr/noalias.h"
#include "ruby/internal/attr/pure.h"
#include "ruby/internal/cast.h"
#include "ruby/internal/dllexport.h"
#include "ruby/internal/special_consts.h"
#include "ruby/internal/value.h"
#include "ruby/assert.h"
/**
* Convenient casting macro.
*
* @param obj Arbitrary Ruby object.
* @return The passed object casted to ::RBasic.
*/
#define RBASIC(obj) RBIMPL_CAST((struct RBasic *)(obj))
/** @cond INTERNAL_MACRO */
#define RBASIC_CLASS RBASIC_CLASS
#define RBIMPL_RVALUE_EMBED_LEN_MAX 3
#define RVALUE_EMBED_LEN_MAX RVALUE_EMBED_LEN_MAX
#define RBIMPL_EMBED_LEN_MAX_OF(T) \
RBIMPL_CAST((int)(sizeof(VALUE[RBIMPL_RVALUE_EMBED_LEN_MAX]) / (sizeof(T))))
/** @endcond */
/**
* This is an enum because GDB wants it (rather than a macro). People need not
* bother.
*/
enum ruby_rvalue_flags {
/** Max possible number of objects that can be embedded. */
RVALUE_EMBED_LEN_MAX = RBIMPL_RVALUE_EMBED_LEN_MAX
};
/**
* Ruby's object's, base components. Every single ruby objects have them in
* common.
*/
struct
RUBY_ALIGNAS(SIZEOF_VALUE)
RBasic {
/**
* Per-object flags. Each ruby objects have their own characteristics
* apart from their classes. For instance whether an object is frozen or
* not is not controlled by its class. This is where such properties are
* stored.
*
* @see enum ::ruby_fl_type
*
* @note This is ::VALUE rather than an enum for alignment purpose. Back
* in the 1990s there were no such thing like `_Alignas` in C.
*/
VALUE flags;
/**
* Class of an object. Every object has its class. Also, everything is an
* object in Ruby. This means classes are also objects. Classes have
* their own classes, classes of classes have their classes, too ... and
* it recursively continues forever.
*
* Also note the `const` qualifier. In ruby an object cannot "change" its
* class.
*/
const VALUE klass;
#ifdef __cplusplus
public:
RBIMPL_ATTR_CONSTEXPR(CXX11)
RBIMPL_ATTR_ARTIFICIAL()
RBIMPL_ATTR_FORCEINLINE()
RBIMPL_ATTR_NOALIAS()
/**
* We need to define this explicit constructor because the field `klass` is
* const-qualified above, which effectively defines the implicit default
* constructor as "deleted" (as of C++11) -- No way but to define one by
* ourselves.
*/
RBasic() :
flags(RBIMPL_VALUE_NULL),
klass(RBIMPL_VALUE_NULL)
{
}
#endif
};
RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_BEGIN()
/**
* Make the object invisible from Ruby code.
*
* It is useful to let Ruby's GC manage your internal data structure -- The
* object keeps being managed by GC, but `ObjectSpace.each_object` never yields
* the object.
*
* Note that the object also lose a way to call a method on it.
*
* @param[out] obj A Ruby object.
* @return The passed object.
* @post The object is destructively modified to be invisible.
* @see rb_obj_reveal
*/
VALUE rb_obj_hide(VALUE obj);
/**
* Make a hidden object visible again.
*
* It is the caller's responsibility to pass the right `klass` which `obj`
* originally used to belong to.
*
* @param[out] obj A Ruby object.
* @param[in] klass Class of `obj`.
* @return Passed `obj`.
* @pre `obj` was previously hidden.
* @post `obj`'s class is `klass`.
* @see rb_obj_hide
*/
VALUE rb_obj_reveal(VALUE obj, VALUE klass); /* do not use this API to change klass information */
RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_END()
RBIMPL_ATTR_PURE_UNLESS_DEBUG()
RBIMPL_ATTR_ARTIFICIAL()
/**
* Queries the class of an object.
*
* @param[in] obj An object.
* @return Its class.
*/
static inline VALUE
RBASIC_CLASS(VALUE obj)
{
RBIMPL_ASSERT_OR_ASSUME(! RB_SPECIAL_CONST_P(obj));
return RBASIC(obj)->klass;
}
#endif /* RBIMPL_RBASIC_H */