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GR0V Shell
GR0V shell
Linux server122.web-hosting.com 4.18.0-513.18.1.lve.el8.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu Feb 22 12:55:50 UTC 2024 x86_64
# coding=utf-8
#
# Copyright © Cloud Linux GmbH & Cloud Linux Software, Inc 2010-2019 All Rights Reserved
#
# Licensed under CLOUD LINUX LICENSE AGREEMENT
# http://cloudlinux.com/docs/LICENSE.TXT
from __future__ import absolute_import
import csv
import os
import pwd
import tempfile
import uuid
import time
import fcntl
import errno
from _socket import gethostname, error as SocketError
from typing import Any
from urllib.parse import urlparse
from xml.dom import minidom, DOMException
from xml.parsers.expat import ExpatError
from prettytable import PrettyTable
from clcommon import FormattedException
from clcommon import cpapi
from clcommon.clproc import LIMIT_LVP_ID
from clcommon.cpapi.cpapiexceptions import CPAPIExternalProgramFailed, NotSupported, ParsingError
from clcommon.lib import MySQLGovernor, MySQLGovException
from sqlalchemy import engine as sqlalchemy_engine
from clcommon.clcaptain import mkdir as mkdir_p
from clcommon.clfunc import uid_max
from lvestats.lib.config import get_max_lve_id, USER_NOTIFICATIONS_OFF_MARKER
MAX_LVE_ID = None
LVE_FILE = '/proc/lve/list'
GOVERNOR_CONFIG = '/var/run/mysql-governor-config.xml' # can read all in system; present in governor-mysql >= 1.1-14
GOVERNOR_CONFIG_OLD = '/etc/container/mysql-governor.xml' # can read root only
def get_current_max_lve_id():
"""
Get current maximum of LVE ID
"""
global MAX_LVE_ID # pylint: disable=global-statement
if MAX_LVE_ID is None:
MAX_LVE_ID = get_max_lve_id()
return MAX_LVE_ID
def gcd(a, b):
# returns greater common divisor
while b:
a, b = b, a % b
return a
def merge_dicts(*dicts):
"""
>>> merge_dicts({1: 2}, {3: 4})
{1: 2, 3: 4}
>>> merge_dicts({1: '1', 2: '2'}, {2: 'two', 3: 'three'})
{1: '1', 2: 'two', 3: 'three'}
"""""
dic_merged = dict()
for dic_ in dicts:
dic_merged.update(dic_)
return dic_merged
def get_chunks(_list, chunk_length=500):
"""
:type chunk_length: int
:type _list: list
:rtype: Generator[list]
"""
for i in range(0, len(_list), chunk_length):
yield _list[i:i + chunk_length]
class LVEVersionError(Exception):
def __init__(self, message=''):
Exception.__init__(self, "Can't detect LVE version; {}".format(message))
def get_lve_version(_lve_file=LVE_FILE):
"""
:param str _lve_file:
:return int:
"""
try:
with open(_lve_file, 'r') as lve_file_stream:
lve_ver_str = lve_file_stream.read(5) # read only first 5 symbols
try:
return int(lve_ver_str.split(':')[0])
except (TypeError, IndexError, ValueError):
raise LVEVersionError("error parsing line '{}' from file {}".format(lve_ver_str, _lve_file))
except (OSError, IOError) as e:
raise LVEVersionError(e)
def get_governor_mode(governor=None):
"""
Parse governor config file and return governor mode
:type governor: MySQLGovernor
:rtype: str
:return:
if file exists and correct: "on", "single", "off", "abusers" or "all"
if governor is not installed or error occurs: "none"
"""
governor = governor or MySQLGovernor()
try:
governor_mode = governor.get_governor_mode()
except MySQLGovException:
governor_mode = None
return governor_mode or "none"
def get_governor_config_path():
# check governor installed, file GOVERNOR_CONFIG can be present after mysql-governor uninstalled
"""
:rtype: str|None
"""
if not os.path.exists('/usr/sbin/db_governor'): # this need for compatibility with mysql-governor 1.1-15
return None
if os.path.exists(GOVERNOR_CONFIG):
governor_config_path = GOVERNOR_CONFIG
else:
governor_config_path = GOVERNOR_CONFIG_OLD # config for backward compatible with governor-mysql < 1.1-14
return governor_config_path
# TODO: replace with MysqlGovernor().get_governor_status_by_username
def get_governor_ignore_for_user(username):
"""
:rtype: bool|None
:type username: str
"""
governor_config_path = get_governor_config_path()
if governor_config_path is None:
return None
try:
governor_config = minidom.parse(governor_config_path)
for user in governor_config.getElementsByTagName("user"):
try:
if user.attributes["name"].value == username:
# mode = ”restrict|norestrict|ignore”
return user.attributes["mode"].value.lower() == "ignore"
except KeyError:
continue
except (IOError, ExpatError, DOMException):
return None
return False
class DomainException(FormattedException):
pass
def get_governor_status():
"""
:rtype: (str, MySQLGovException|None)
"""
mysql_governor = MySQLGovernor()
return mysql_governor.get_governor_status()
def get_reseller_domains(reseller_name):
"""
Get dict[user, domain], empty if cannot obtain.
:param reseller_name: reseller's name
:rtype: dict[str, str|None]
"""
try:
return cpapi.reseller_domains(reseller_name)
except (CPAPIExternalProgramFailed, NotSupported, AttributeError):
return dict()
def get_aliases(username, domain, raise_exception=True):
"""
Get list of aliases for specified user's domain, or empty list.
:type username: str
:type domain: str
:type raise_exception: bool
:raises DomainException: if cannot obtain domains
:rtype: list[str]|None
"""
try:
user_aliases = cpapi.useraliases(username, domain)
except (KeyError, IOError, TypeError, cpapi.cpapiexceptions.NotSupported,
cpapi.cpapiexceptions.NoPanelUser, ParsingError) as e:
if raise_exception:
raise DomainException(str(e))
return []
else:
return user_aliases
def get_domains(username, raise_exception=True):
"""
Get list of domains for specified user, or None.
:type username: str
:type raise_exception: bool
:raises DomainException: if cannot obtain domains
:rtype: list[str]|None
"""
try:
user_domains = cpapi.userdomains(username)
except (KeyError, IOError, TypeError, cpapi.cpapiexceptions.NotSupported,
cpapi.cpapiexceptions.NoPanelUser, ParsingError) as e:
if raise_exception:
raise DomainException(str(e))
return []
else:
return [domain[0] for domain in user_domains]
def get_domain(username):
"""
:param username: user name string
:return:
if not supported in CP, or domain name is not set: None
if we can find it: domain name string
:rtype: str|None
:type username: str
"""
user_domains = get_domains(username)
if len(user_domains) == 0:
return None
return user_domains[0]
def init_database(db_engine, db_name):
"""
Create database
:param db_engine:
:param db_name:
:return:
"""
conn = db_engine.connect()
conn.execute('COMMIT') # we can't run CREATE DATABASE in one transaction
conn.execute("CREATE DATABASE %s" % db_name)
conn.close()
def init_database_rnd(db_engine, prefix='tmp_unittest_'):
"""
Create database with random prefix in name
Using for unittests
:param db_engine:
:param str prefix:
:return str:
"""
db_name = prefix + str(uuid.uuid4())[0:8]
init_database(db_engine, db_name)
return db_name
def drop_database(uri, force=True):
"""
Drop database (support MySQL and PostgresSQL)
:param uri:
:param force: kill all connection and locked session before drop database
:return:
"""
uri_ = urlparse(uri)
db_name = uri_.path[1:] # cut '/' on strings start
if db_name:
if uri_.scheme == 'sqlite':
os.unlink(db_name)
return True
db_engine = sqlalchemy_engine.create_engine(uri_.scheme + '://' + uri_.netloc)
conn = db_engine.connect()
# force kill all session for dropped database
if force and 'postgresql' in db_engine.name:
# http://dba.stackexchange.com/questions/11893/force-drop-db-while-others-may-be-connected
conn.execute("UPDATE pg_database SET datallowconn = 'false' where datname = '%s'" % db_name)
pg_ver = conn.execute("SHOW server_version").fetchall()[0][0]
# pg_ver here: CL - '9.6.22', Ubuntu - '12.9 (Ubuntu 12.9-0ubuntu0.20.04.1)'
pg_ver = pg_ver.strip().split(' ')[0]
if list(map(int, pg_ver.split('.'))) < [9, 2]: # compare versions
conn.execute("SELECT pg_terminate_backend(procpid) FROM pg_stat_activity WHERE datname = '%s'" % db_name)
else:
conn.execute("SELECT pg_terminate_backend(pid) FROM pg_stat_activity WHERE datname = '%s'" % db_name)
elif force and 'mysql' in db_engine.name:
cursor = conn.execute("SHOW PROCESSLIST")
for fetched in cursor.fetchall():
if fetched[3] == db_name:
conn.execute("KILL %s" % fetched[0])
conn.execute("COMMIT")
conn.execute("DROP DATABASE %s" % db_name)
conn.close()
return True
def _release_line():
path = '/etc/redhat-release'
if not os.path.exists(path):
return ''
with open(path) as release_file:
return release_file.readline()
def cl_ver(release_line=None):
"""
Return CloudLinux version as list [major, minor]
or [] if can't obtain version
:param str release_line:
:return list: splited version
>>> cl_ver('CloudLinux Server release 5.11 (Vladislav Volkov)')
[5, 11]
>>> cl_ver('CloudLinux Server release 6.8 (Oleg Makarov)')
[6, 8]
>>> cl_ver('CloudLinux release 7.2 (Valeri Kubasov)')
[7, 2]
>>> cl_ver('Incorrect release line')
[]
"""
if release_line is None:
release_line = _release_line()
release_line_splited = release_line.split()
if 'release' in release_line_splited:
ver_indx = release_line_splited.index('release') + 1
else:
return list()
ver_str = release_line_splited[ver_indx]
ver = list()
for s in ver_str.split('.'):
try:
ver.append(int(s))
except ValueError:
pass
return ver
def _reseller_users(reseller=None):
cplogin_reseller_ = cpapi.cpinfo(keyls=('cplogin', 'reseller'))
return [cplogin for cplogin, reseller_ in cplogin_reseller_ if reseller == reseller_]
def get_users_for_reseller(reseller=None):
reseller_users = getattr(cpapi, 'reseller_users', _reseller_users)
try:
return reseller_users(reseller)
except cpapi.cpapiexceptions.CPAPIException:
return list()
def touch(fname, times=None):
"""
The equivalent console touch command
:param str fname: path to file
:param None| tuple times: (atime, mtime) if None atime and mtime are default
"""
with open(fname, 'a'):
os.utime(fname, times)
os.chmod(fname, 0o644)
def atomic_write_csv(filename, data):
"""
:type data: list
:type filename: str
"""
def csv_write(csv_file):
""":type csv_file: file"""
writer = csv.writer(csv_file)
writer.writerows(data)
_atomic_write(filename, csv_write)
def atomic_write_str(filename, data):
"""
:type data: str
:type filename: str
"""
def str_write(str_file):
""":type str_file: file"""
str_file.write(data)
_atomic_write(filename, str_write)
def _atomic_write(filename, write_function):
"""
:type write_function: (file) -> None
:type filename: str
"""
retry_count, retry_interval = 3, 0.3
exc = None
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile('w',
delete=False,
dir=os.path.dirname(filename)) as f:
tmp_filename = f.name
write_function(f)
f.flush()
for _ in range(retry_count):
try:
os.fsync(f.fileno())
break
except OSError as e:
exc = e
time.sleep(retry_interval)
else:
raise exc
os.chmod(tmp_filename, 0o644) # NamedTemporaryFile creates file with 0o600
os.rename(tmp_filename, filename)
class reboot_lock(object):
def __init__(self, fname=None, timeout=None):
self.timeout = timeout
if fname is None:
self.fname = reboot_lock._build_lock_filename()
else:
self.fname = fname
self.lock = os.open(self.fname, os.O_WRONLY | os.O_CREAT, 0o600)
@staticmethod
def _build_lock_filename():
lock_file_dir = '/var/lve'
# Create /var/lve directory if it is absent
if not os.path.exists(lock_file_dir):
mkdir_p(lock_file_dir)
return os.path.join(lock_file_dir, 'lvestats.lock')
def __enter__(self):
start_time = time.time()
while True:
try:
fcntl.flock(self.lock, fcntl.LOCK_EX | fcntl.LOCK_NB)
return
except IOError as e:
# raise on unrelated IOErrors
if e.errno != errno.EAGAIN:
raise
else:
if self.timeout is not None and time.time() - start_time > self.timeout:
return
time.sleep(0.1)
def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback):
fcntl.flock(self.lock, fcntl.LOCK_UN)
os.close(self.lock)
try:
os.unlink(self.fname)
except:
pass
def deserialize_lve_id(serialized_value):
"""
Extract container_id and bool(is_reseller) from serialized value;
:type serialized_value: int
:rtype: tuple[int, bool]
"""
if serialized_value > get_current_max_lve_id() and serialized_value != LIMIT_LVP_ID:
return serialized_value - get_current_max_lve_id(), True
return serialized_value, False
def serialize_lve_id(lve_id, lvp_id):
"""
Get serialized int by lvp_id and lve_id
:type lvp_id: int
:type lve_id: int
:rtype: int
"""
if lve_id == LIMIT_LVP_ID and lvp_id != 0:
return get_current_max_lve_id() + lvp_id
return lve_id
def get_hostname():
"""
Get hostname using socket.gethostname;
Return 'N/A' if some error happens;
:return:
"""
try:
hostname = gethostname()
except SocketError:
hostname = 'N/A'
return hostname
def skip_user_by_maxuid(user_id):
"""
Returns is user should be skipped due to set max uid
:param user_id: user id
"""
return user_id > uid_max()
def get_all_user_domains(username, include_aliases=True):
"""
Returns ALL user domains: main/sub/aliases
"""
domains = get_domains(username, raise_exception=False)
aliases = []
if include_aliases:
for domain in domains:
alias = get_aliases(username, domain, raise_exception=False)
if alias:
aliases += alias
return list(set(domains + aliases))
def normalize_domain(domain):
"""
Cuts extra prefix www from domain
"""
if domain.startswith('www.'):
domain = domain[4:]
return domain
def user_should_be_notified(user: str) -> bool:
"""
Checks if notifications are turned off by user: marker file exists
"""
return not os.path.exists(os.path.join(pwd.getpwnam(user).pw_dir, '.lvestats',
USER_NOTIFICATIONS_OFF_MARKER))
def get_ascii_table(rows: list[list[Any]],
fields: list[str] | None = None,
left_padding: int = 0,
padding_width: int = 0) -> str:
"""
Prepare rows and columns names to print in console
"""
fields = fields or []
table = PrettyTable(fields,
left_padding=left_padding,
padding_width=padding_width)
for field in fields:
table.align[field] = "l" # align left
table.add_rows(rows)
return table.get_string()
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